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| Selling Your Business
— Sometime within 1-3 Years |
The question is when to sell, to whom to sell,
and for how much:
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as
for when — timing may
depend on how well you prep your company prior
to the sale
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to
whom — could be to an
existing customer, a competitor or a buyer
from across the country
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for
how much — that depends
on the strength of your business value, which
will reviewed in this online guide
Our objective is to help you prepare for the sale
of your business within the next 1-3 years. We will
bullet-point ideas on:
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strengthening your markets
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improving your company financials
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streamlining your operations
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maximizing your company value
We welcome your comments. If you have any questions,
please send us a quick
email or dial:
1-703-319-1565
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| Don't Let Retirement
Become the Reason to Sell |
The reasons business
owners sell varies. The most common
include:
Your reason to sell should be proceeded by a quick
analysis of your personal and financial goals.
Question:
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Is your business less enjoyable
now than it used to be?
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Has your business become more
challenging to manage or to keep going?
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Has your business taken you away
from your family and other personal commitments?
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Do you lack the drive to move
your business to the next level in order to stay
competitive?
If you answer 'yes' to the these questions, then
it might be time to sell.
But wait! Let's not jump too quickly. You
must first "prep" your
business to achieve the maximum sales price.
We are talking about:
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strengthening your markets
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cleaning up the financials
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streamlining operations
all of which will be reviewed in this guide.
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| Best Time to Sell
is Just Before the Peak |
Cycle
1: Introduction or Emerging Market
This is when a business first comes into the market.
The market if fairly new and is not fully developed
or serviced.
Cycle
2: Growth
This is the period when the business begins experiencing
rapid growth. The business will expand its operations,
hire new people, and possibly move into new markets
and territories.
Cycle
3: Maturity
This is when the business begins to mature. Competitors
are entering the market to challenge the leader. To
remain competitive, the business must tighten its
operations, increase productivity, and shed unprofitable
operations.
Cycle
4: Decline
This is when the business begins to decline due to
competitive pressures from more capital-intensive
competitors or when markets change.
The best time to sell
is right at the end of Cycle 2, just before entering
into Cycle 3. You will be in a position of strength
to command the best price for your business.
The 2nd best time to
sell is when you are at the front-half
of Cycle 3. The maturity stage for a business can
operate for many years and you can command a good
selling price if you hold a dominant position in the
market.
The worst time to sell
is in Cycle 4, when the business is in decline. Under
these circumstances, the business owner generally
sells the assets of the company and exits the business.
Careful Planning is Critical
Regardless of when you sell, you need a strategy
that addresses these important timing issues:
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| Your Ultimate Buyer
May Be a Customer |
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Corporate downsizing has brought
into the market business managers who are looking
for new opportunities. These qualified managers
see themselves buying and managing an established
small business close to home.
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Most of these individuals do not
the have the financial means to purchase a business
outright. They will likely seek financing through
a SBA loan or in some cases, seller financing.
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These buyers often request a transition
period where the seller will be engaged for up to
a year helping the buyer assume the full transfer
of the business. The seller is usually paid a fee
for these services.
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The competition may buy your business
especially if you have a market niche or product-line
that they want.
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Sometimes it is financially feasible
to buy an existing operation than to take the time
and expense to build one up.
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Buying you out will depend on the
strength of your market position. The stronger the
market position, the more likely the buyout.
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The competition can secure the financing
to buy you out. They may engage your services for
a period to ensure your customers remain loyal to
them.
Businesses Looking to Expand
or Compliment their Product Line
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Sometimes an established business
in your related field is looking to expand their
operations or to move into a new product line or
service.
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It may be a lot cheaper to buy
an established operation instead of setting up their
own operations in a new market.
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These buyers generally have the
financing to make a out-right purchase. They will
likely request management to stay on for the immediate
period.
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You may find an investment group
looking for investment opportunities. These investment
teams will buy companies to divest or merge with
similar businesses.
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They will scrutinize a company very
carefully. They buy companies that are in growing
markets, have good financials, maintain key management,
and meet their investment objectives. They will
pay top dollar for a company if these basic elements
are in-place.
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Investment Groups generally request
that management remain in-place for the immediate
period. In some cases, they will bring in their
own management team.
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| For Starters, Keep
Good Documentation |
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The ultimate customer is the person
who buys you out. Keep that person in mind when
preparing your business to sell.
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Imagine yourself as the buyer. What
would you require of a business? What kind of markets
would you like to see? How should the financials
look like? Prepare your business with your objectives
in mind.
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Your business will be more valuable
if it is NOT dependent on you. The ideal business
is when you can take an extended vacation and everything
will operate independently of you being there.
You
need to carve yourself out of the picture by:
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sharing your expertise and
contacts with key employees
- bringing key employees to the front of the
line to assume responsibility — you begin
to move to the back of the line
- assigning key relationships with employees
so that the customer feels comfortable not having
you in the picture.
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The less your business is dependent
on key labor, the more valuable the business.
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The ideal business is when the buyer
can take over a turn-key operation. The objective
is to automate procedures and operations so that
a system can be replicated and implemented by any
person.
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Successful business owners who sell
their businesses have a complete picture of what
their business will look like when it is finished.
They know what products will be available, what
markets will be opened, and what operations will
be achieved.
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As you prepare your business to
sell, continue to deliver exceptional value to your
customers. In addition to the quality of your value,
focus on your quantity.
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A valuable business is one that
delivers both quality and quantity. In other words,
you want to deliver enormous value to a huge number
of customers.
What Buyers are Looking to
Buy
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a business operating in define
markets
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a business with a strong marketing
position
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a business operating in a growing
market
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a business with upward sales
trends
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a business with strong financials
(not burdened with debt)
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a business with solid cash flows
Other
factors that prove attractive:
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a business that is situated
in a prime retail location
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a business with solid marketing
contracts
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a business with minimal employees
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a business that is non-union
With this in mind, what can you do over the coming
year or so to structure an attractive opportunity
to a prospective buyer?
Let's look at:
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| What to Do Prior to
Making the Decision |
The decision to sell your business should be kept
among yourself and other select individuals for the
following reasons:
Once you make the decision to sell, jump into it quickly.
The longer it takes to sell, the higher chance your
employees, competitors, creditors, etc., may undermine
your continued operations.
- Have your financials ready for review.
- Scrutinize and validate every potential buyer prior
to showing them your sales sheet.
- Make yourself available as needed.
- Seek professional assistance
from an advisor who can prepare the necessary
documentation and keep things confidential and moving.
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